Bleaching furniture, in most cases, is first-aid for furniture that has black rings, water spots or is discolored. Bleaching is also used to even the color of furniture made from two or more types of wood. Before bleaching any piece of furniture, consult with a woodworking professional to find out if the wood can be bleached.
The type of bleach used will depend on the problem area that needs to be fixed. Bleaches range from mild to very strong. Most common bleaches will correct the problem. They also make a two-part bleach that is quite strong. This type of bleach is used to remove or lighten the natural color of wood.
Regardless of what type of bleach you use, it is important to remember that the results will be permanent. The only change that can be made to undesirable results is staining the piece of wood furniture. Make sure the wood is completely clean. It’s important to try not touch the wood furniture being bleached. It is crucial that the bleach sinks into the wood evenly.
Before bleaching the entire piece of furniture, do a wood test. Bleach a piece of wood that is the same kind as the furniture, or test a small area of the furniture that is hidden. This will be a good indication of how the bleach will react to the wood, and if the results are satisfactory you can proceed with the bleaching technique.
Bleaching is an easy technique, but one that has to be done with precautions. Bleach is very strong, and used improperly it could damage the eyes, lungs or skin. Make sure the room you are working in is well ventilated. Wear plastic gloves and goggles to protect the eyes and skin. If bleach gets on the skin, wash it off immediately. It is also important to carefully follow all instructions given by the manufacturer.
Use a synthetic-bristle brush for bleaching wood furniture. Natural bristles will be ruined by the chemicals. Apply the bleach along the grain of the wood. Distribute the bleach evenly over the piece of wood furniture. Make sure to cover the bottom, sides, corners, and every nook and cranny with bleach. There should be no extreme wet spots or dry spots when finished. After the bleaching technique is done, wipe the piece of wood furniture with a damp cloth. Let the wood furniture dry at least two to three days before staining or doing any further work.
